Clinical experience of removing aerodigestive tract foreign bodies with rigid endoscopy in children

İ. Faruk Özgüner, B. İlker Büyükyavuz, Çağrı Savaş, M. Sunay Yavuz, Hüseyin Okutan

Abstract

Objectives: This study was undertaken to document the aerodigestive tract foreign body accidents among children, and to investigate the circumstances surrounding these events.

Methods: A review of the charts of pediatric patients admitted with the definitive or suspicious diagnosis of aerodigestive tract foreign bodies was carried out in the period between January 1, 1998 to December 31, 2002.

Results: There were 53 eligible children; 39 boys and 14 girls, with an age range of 7 months to 14 years. Food items were the most common airway foreign bodies and coins were the most common esophageal foreign bodies. Among the 32 patients who underwent bronchoscopy, no foreign body was identified in 9 patients. Among the 21 patients who underwent esophagoscopy, foreign body was removed in 19 patients. In 2 cases, large foreign bodies which we could not extract with forceps were pushed into the stomach.

Conclusions: Foreign bodies in the airway and esophagus constitute a constant hazard in all age groups, which demands immediate approach and management. Although the rigid endoscopic removal of aerodigestive foreign bodies was successful in this series, the most effective treatment of foreign body accidents is their prevention.

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Prof. Dr. Behçet İlker BÜYÜKYAVUZ

Prof. Dr. Behçet İlker BÜYÜKYAVUZ, after his medical education at Atatürk University, he conducted research in the fields of genetics and pancreatic surgery at Ohio State University in Columbus, USA. After his specialization training at Hacettepe University Department of Pediatric Surgery, he started his academic career at Isparta Süleyman Demirel University. He retired in 2023 from the university where he worked as a Professor Doctor since 2012.

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